We will prove that, in the figure ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral and the tangent to the circle at A is the line XY. If ∠CAY : ∠CAX = 2 : 1 and AD bisects the angle CAX while AB bisects ∠CAY then find the measure of the angles of the cyclic quadrilateral. Also, prove that DB is a diameter of the circle.
Solution:
∠CAY + ∠CAX = 180° and ∠CAY : ∠CAX = 2 : 1.
Therefore, ∠CAY = \(\frac{2}{3}\) × 180° = 120° and ∠CAX = \(\frac{1}{3}\) × 180° = 60°.
As AD bisects ∠CAX, ∠DAX = ∠CAD = \(\frac{1}{2}\) × 60° = 30°
As AB bisects ∠CAY, ∠YAB = ∠CAB = \(\frac{1}{2}\) × 120° = 60°.
Now, ∠CAY = ∠ADC = 120° (Since, angle between tangent and chord is equal to the angle in the alternate segment).
Therefore, ∠CBA = 180° - ∠ADC = 180° - 120° = 60° (Since opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary).
Again, ∠DAB = ∠DAC + ∠CAB = 30° + 60° = 90°.
Therefore, ∠BCD = 180° - ∠DAB = 180° - 90° = 90°.
We can see that the chord DB subtends a right angle at A.
Therefore, DB is a diameter of the circle (as an angle in a semicircle is a right-angle).
From Measure of the Angles of the Cyclic Quadrilateral to HOME PAGE
Didn't find what you were looking for? Or want to know more information about Math Only Math. Use this Google Search to find what you need.
Nov 23, 24 03:45 PM
Nov 23, 24 03:14 PM
Nov 23, 24 02:51 PM
Nov 23, 24 12:22 AM
Nov 22, 24 12:34 AM
New! Comments
Have your say about what you just read! Leave me a comment in the box below. Ask a Question or Answer a Question.