Worksheet on Subtracting Rational Numbers

Practice the questions given in the worksheet on subtracting rational numbers. The questions are based on subtracting rational numbers with same denominators and subtracting rational numbers with different denominators.

We know, for any two rational numbers a/b and c/d, we have a/b - c/d = a/b + (negative of c/d)

1. Subtract the first rational number from the second in each of the following:

(i) 3/8, 5/8

(ii) -7/9, 4/9

(iii) -2/11, -9/11

(iv) 11/13, -4/13

(v) 1/4, -3/8

(vi) -2/3, 5/6

(vii) -6/7, -13/14

(viii) 3/4, 5/6

2. Evaluate each of the following:

(i) 2/3 - 3/5

(ii) -4/7 - 2/(-3)

(iii) 4/7 - (-5)/(-7)

(iv) -2 - 5/9

(v) -3/-8 - (-2)/7

(vi) -4/13 - (-5)/26

(vii) -5/14 - (-2)/7

(viii) 13/15 - 12/25.


3. The sum of the two numbers is 5/9. If one of the numbers is 1/3, find the other.

4. The sum of two numbers is -1/3. If one of the numbers is -12/3, find the other.

5. The sum of the two numbers is -4/3. If one of the numbers is -5, find the other.

6. The sum of the two rational numbers is -8. If one of the numbers is -15/7, find the other.

7. What should be added to -7/8 so as to get 5/9?

8. What number should be added to -5/11 so as to get 26/33?

9. What number should be added to -5/7 to get -2/3?

10. What number should be subtracted from -5/3 to get 5/6?

11. What number should be subtracted from 3/7 to get 5/4?

12. Fill in the blanks:

(i) -4/13 - (-3)/13 = ……

(ii) (-9)/14 + …… = -1

(iii) (-7)/9 + …… = 3

(iv) …… + 15/23 = 4


Answers for the worksheet on subtracting rational numbers are given below to check the exact answers of the above questions on subtraction of two rational numbers.


Answers:


1. (i) 1/4

(ii) 11/9

(iii) -7/11

(iv) -15/13

(v) -5/8

(vi) 3/2

(vii) -1/14

(viii) 1/12


2. (i) 1/15

(ii) 2/21

(iii) -1/7

(iv) -23/9

(v) 37/56

(vi) -3/26

(vii) -1/14

(viii) 29/75


3. 2/9

4. 11/3

5. 11/3

6. -41/7

7. 103/72

8. 41/33

9. 1/21

10. -5/2

11. -23/28

12. (i) -5/26

(ii) -5/14

(iii) 34/9

(iv) 77/23

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Rational Numbers

Introduction of Rational Numbers

What is Rational Numbers?

Is Every Rational Number a Natural Number?

Is Zero a Rational Number?

Is Every Rational Number an Integer?

Is Every Rational Number a Fraction?

Positive Rational Number

Negative Rational Number

Equivalent Rational Numbers

Equivalent form of Rational Numbers

Rational Number in Different Forms

Properties of Rational Numbers

Lowest form of a Rational Number

Standard form of a Rational Number

Equality of Rational Numbers using Standard Form

Equality of Rational Numbers with Common Denominator

Equality of Rational Numbers using Cross Multiplication

Comparison of Rational Numbers

Rational Numbers in Ascending Order

Rational Numbers in Descending Order

Representation of Rational Numbers on the Number Line

Rational Numbers on the Number Line

Addition of Rational Number with Same Denominator

Addition of Rational Number with Different Denominator

Addition of Rational Numbers

Properties of Addition of Rational Numbers

Subtraction of Rational Number with Same Denominator

Subtraction of Rational Number with Different Denominator

Subtraction of Rational Numbers

Properties of Subtraction of Rational Numbers

Rational Expressions Involving Addition and Subtraction

Simplify Rational Expressions Involving the Sum or Difference

Multiplication of Rational Numbers

Product of Rational Numbers

Properties of Multiplication of Rational Numbers

Rational Expressions Involving Addition, Subtraction and Multiplication

Reciprocal of a Rational  Number

Division of Rational Numbers

Rational Expressions Involving Division

Properties of Division of Rational Numbers

Rational Numbers between Two Rational Numbers

To Find Rational Numbers