Worksheet on H.C.F. and L.C.M. of Monomials
Practice the questions given in the worksheet on H.C.F. and
L.C.M. of monomials. The questions are based on finding the highest common
factor (H.C.F.) and lowest common multiple
(L.C.M.) of two or more monomials.
1. Find the highest
common factor (H.C.F.) and lowest common multiple (L.C.M.) of the two
monomials:
(i) m
2n and mn
2
(ii) a
2bc
3 and ab
2cd
(iii) 15p
2q
3 and 12p
3q
(iv) 13x
2yz and 39x
3yz
2
(v) 17abc
2 and 51a
2b
(vi) 15p
3q
3r and 25pq
3r
2
(vii) 17a
2b
4k
2 and 51a
4k
4
(viii) 72a
2x
3y
4 and 108a
3x
2y
5
2. Find the H.C.F.
and L.C.M. of the following three monomials:
(i) 2xyz, 3xz and 4xyz
(ii) 2ab, 4bc and 6abc
(iii) 9pqr, 3q
2r and pqr
(iv) 3mn
2, 15m
2n
3 and 21m
3n
2
(v) 11xyz
3, 33x
2y
2z and 99xyz
(vi) -4m
5, -16m
3n and -20m
2n
2
(vii) x
3yz, 4xy
3 and 8z
2
(viii) 3xy, 2yz and 5xyz
(ix) 20x
2y
3, 32x
3y
2z and 8xz
3
(x) 5ab, 9b
2c and 15ac
3
(xi) a
3b
2, b
2c
4 and a
3b
5c
4
(xii) 15x
3y
4, 20k
2x
2y
3 and 30kx
3
Answers for the worksheet on H.C.F. and L.C.M. of monomials
are given below to check the exact answers of the above questions.
Answers:
1. (i) H.C.F. = mn and L.C.M. = m
2n
2
(ii) H.C.F. = abc and L.C.M. = a
2b
2c
3d
(iii) H.C.F. = 3p
2q and L.C.M. = 60p
3q
3
(iv) H.C.F. = 13x
2yz and L.C.M. = 39x
3yz
2
(v) H.C.F. = 17ab and L.C.M. = 51a
2bc
2
(vi) H.C.F. = 5pq
3r and L.C.M. = 75p
3q
3r
2
(vii) H.C.F. = 17a
2k
2 and L.C.M. = 51a
4b
4k
4
(viii) H.C.F. = 36a
2x
2y
4 and L.C.M. = 216a
3x
3y
5
2. (i) H.C.F. = xz and L.C.M. = 12xyz
(ii) H.C.F. = 2b and L.C.M. = 12abc
(iii) H.C.F. = qr and L.C.M. = 9pq
2r
(iv) H.C.F. = 3mn
2 and L.C.M. = 105m
3n
3
(v) H.C.F. = 11xyz and L.C.M. = 99x
2y
2z
3
(vi) H.C.F. = -4m
2 and L.C.M. = -80m
5n
2
(vii) H.C.F. = 1 and L.C.M. = 8x
3y
3z
2
(viii) H.C.F. = y and L.C.M. = 30xyz
(ix) H.C.F. = 4x and L.C.M. = 160x
3y
3z
3
(x) H.C.F. = 1 and L.C.M. = 45ab
2c
3
(xi) H.C.F. = b
2 and L.C.M. = a
3b
5c
4
(xii) H.C.F. = 5x
2 and L.C.M. = 60k
2x
3y
4
Math Homework Sheets
8th Grade Math Practice
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