Examples to find Least Common Multiple by using Prime Factorization Method

Examples to find least common multiple by using prime factorization method are discussed here.

We write the prime factorization of each of the given numbers. Then, the required LCM of these numbers is the product of all different prime factors of the numbers using the greatest power of each common prime factor.


1. What is the least common multiple (L.C.M) of 21 and 49 by using prime factorization method?

Solution:


To find the LCM, multiply all prime factors. But the common factors are included only once.

21 = 3 × 7. 

49 = 7 × 7 = 7². 

= 3 × 7² = 3 × 7 × 7 = 147. 

The required least common multiple (L.C.M) of 21 and 49 = 98. 



2. What is the least common multiple (L.C.M) of 36 and 14 by using prime factorization method?

Solution:



To find the LCM, multiply all prime factors. But the common factors are included only once.

36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 = 2² × 3².

14 = 2 × 7.

= 2² × 3² × 7 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 7 = 252.

The required least common multiple (L.C.M) of 36 and 14 = 252.



3. What is the least common multiple (L.C.M) of 5, 4 and 16 by using prime factorization method?

Solution:



To find the LCM, multiply all prime factors. But the common factors are included only once.

5 = 5 × 1.

4 = 2 × 2.

16 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 2⁴.

= 2⁴ × 5 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 5 = 80.

The required least common multiple (L.C.M) of 5, 4 and 16 = 80.



4. Find L.C.M of 504 and 594 by prime factorization method.

Solution:



To find the LCM, multiply all prime factors. But the common factors are included only once.

504 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 7 = 2³ × 3³ × 7.

594 = 2 × 3 × 3 × 3 × 11 = 2 × 3³ × 11.

= 2³ × 3³ × 7 × 11 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 3 × 7 × 11 = 16632.

The required least common multiple (L.C.M) of 504 and 594 = 16632.



These are the four examples to find least common multiple by using prime factorization method.


● Multiples.

Common Multiples.

Least Common Multiple (L.C.M).

To find Least Common Multiple by using Prime Factorization Method.

Examples to find Least Common Multiple by using Prime Factorization Method.

To Find Lowest Common Multiple by using Division Method

Examples to find Least Common Multiple of two numbers by using Division Method

Examples to find Least Common Multiple of three numbers by using Division Method

Relationship between H.C.F. and L.C.M.

Worksheet on H.C.F. and L.C.M.

Word problems on H.C.F. and L.C.M.

Worksheet on word problems on H.C.F. and L.C.M.





5th Grade Numbers Page 

5th Grade Math Problems 

From Examples to find Least Common Multiple by using Prime Factorization Method to HOME PAGE




Didn't find what you were looking for? Or want to know more information about Math Only Math. Use this Google Search to find what you need.



New! Comments

Have your say about what you just read! Leave me a comment in the box below. Ask a Question or Answer a Question.




Share this page: What’s this?

Recent Articles

  1. Division of Whole Numbers |Relation between Dividend, Divisor Quotient

    Mar 05, 25 03:36 PM

    Dividing Whole Numbers
    Relation between Dividend, Divisor, Quotient and Remainder is. Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + Remainder. To understand the relation between dividend, divisor, quotient and remainder let us follow the…

    Read More

  2. Multiplication of Whole Numbers | Whole Numbers|Multiplication|Numbers

    Mar 05, 25 03:29 PM

    Multiplication of Whole Numbers
    Multiplication of whole numbers is the sort way to do repeated addition. The number by which any number is multiplied is known as the multiplicand. The result of the multiplication is known as the pro…

    Read More

  3. 12 Times Table | Read and Write Multiplication Table of 12|Times Table

    Mar 05, 25 02:29 PM

    12 times table
    In 12 times table we will learn how to read and write multiplication table of 12. We read twelve times table as: One time twelve is 12 Two times twelve are 24 Three times twelve are 36

    Read More

  4. Adding 1-Digit Number | Understand the Concept one Digit Number

    Mar 05, 25 03:08 AM

    Add by Counting Forward
    Understand the concept of adding 1-digit number with the help of objects as well as numbers.

    Read More

  5. Subtraction of Whole Numbers | Whole Number |Subtract One Large Number

    Mar 04, 25 12:20 PM

    Subtracting Whole Numbers
    Subtraction of whole numbers is discussed in the following two steps to subtract one large number from another large number: Step I: We arrange the given numbers in columns, ones under ones, tens unde…

    Read More